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Somalia at the 2012 Summer Olympics

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Somalia at the
2012 Summer Olympics
IOC codeSOM
NOCSomali Olympic Committee
Websitewww.nocsom.org
in London
Competitors2 in 1 sport
Flag bearer Zamzam Mohamed Farah
Medals
Gold
0
Silver
0
Bronze
0
Total
0
Summer Olympics appearances (overview)

Somalia participated at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, United Kingdom, which took place from 27 July to 12 August 2012. The country's participation in London marked its ninth appearance in the Summer Olympics since its debut at the 1972 Summer Olympics. The delegation included one short-distance sprinter and one long-distance runner: Mohamed Hassan Mohamed and Zamzam Mohamed Farah. Both qualified for the games through wildcard places from the International Association of Athletics Federations. Farah was selected as the flag bearer for both the opening and closing ceremonies. Mohamed and Farah failed to advance beyond the heat stage of their respective events.

Background

[edit]

Somalia participated in nine summer Olympic games between its debut in the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, Germany and the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, United Kingdom.[1] The country did not participate in the 1976 Summer Olympics and 1980 Summer Olympics due to boycotts relating to the New Zealand national rugby union team touring South Africa earlier in 1976 and the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan respectively.[2] The nation also did not compete in the 1992 Summer Olympics, despite participating in the opening ceremony, because of the ongoing famine affecting the country.[2] The highest number of Somalis participating at any single Summer Games was seven at the 1984 Games in Los Angeles, United States.[1] No Somali athlete has ever won a medal at the Olympic Games but the country's best performance came at the 1996 Summer Olympics when Abdi Bile finished sixth in the men's 1500 metres.[3] Somalia participated in the London Summer Games from 27 July to 12 August 2012.[4]

Somalia received universality places (a wildcard for athletes who have not attained qualification standards) from the International Association of Athletics Federations to send one male and one female athlete to the 2012 Summer Olympics.[5] The two athletes that were selected to represent Somalia at the London Games were Mohamed Hassan Mohamed in the men's 1500 metres and Zamzam Mohamed Farah in the women's 400 metres.[6] Along with the two athletes, the country's delegation was led by chef de mission Omar Barajab.[7] The athletes' training at Mogadishu Stadium and in the city's roads (which was for six days a week) was hampered by the death of the country's National Olympic Committee (NOC) president Aden Yabarow Wiish in a suicide bombing in April 2012, but their coach Ahmed Ali encouraged the runners not to let the event influence their training.[5][8] Mohamed Hassan Mohamed called it "a terrifying moment" and an "utterly a black day for Somali sports", but he insisted that the attack would not stop going to the Olympics.[9] Both competitors were not confirmed until July 2012 because the NOC did not wish to jeopardise their safety by making them targets.[10] Long-distance runner Abdinasir Said Ibrahim had been due to compete but withdrew because of extreme stress caused by unsafe roads which lowered his mental morale.[8] Farah was selected as the flag bearer for both the opening and closing ceremonies.[11][12]

Athletics

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Main article: Athletics at the 2012 Summer Olympics
The London Olympic Stadium, where Mohamed and Farah competed in athletics events.

Mohamed was the youngest person to represent Somalia at the London Games at the age of 18. He had not participated in any previous Olympic Games.[4] In an interview with The Guardian before the Games, Mohamed said he wanted people to see a Somali athlete competing at the Olympics and wanted to influence the international community's view of his country away from being a nation afflicted by war and without any development.[5] He wanted to win a medal because of his long training routine.[13] Mohamed was drawn in the men's 1500 metres second heat on 3 August, finishing 13th out of 14 athletes, with a time of three minutes and 46.16 seconds. He finished ahead of Yemen's Nabil Al-Garbi (three minutes and 55.46 seconds) but behind Jamale Aarrass of France (three minutes and 45.13 seconds) in a heat led by Saudi Arabia's Mohammed Shaween (three minutes and 39.42 seconds).[14] Overall Mohamed placed 38th out of 43 participants,[a] and did not progress into the semi-finals after finishing 6.21 seconds slower than the slowest athlete in his heat who made the later stages.[14]

At the age of 21 years old, Zamzam Mohamed Farah was the only female athlete competing for Somalia at the 2012 Summer Olympics.[4] She was making her first appearance in the quadrennial event.[15] Prior to the competition, Farah spoke of her and Mohamed's training which involved running through manned militia road blocks who occasionally mistaken them for suicide bombers and threatened to shoot them.[16] Despite this, she said that she was "very much excited" to compete at the Games:[17] "I hope I will win, inshah’Allah [God willing]. That is what I am expected to do, so that I can change the narrative of Somalia."[16] Farah competed in the first heat of the women's 400 metre discipline on 3 August, finishing seventh and last of all runners, with a time of one minute and 20.48 seconds. She finished behind Geisa Coutinho of Brazil (53.43 seconds) and Kazakhstan's Marina Maslyonko (53.66 seconds) in a heat led by Francena McCorory of the United States (50.78 seconds).[18] Farah finished 45th (and last) out of all runners overall,[b] and was unable to advance into the semi-finals after finishing 28.39 seconds slower than the slowest competitor in her heat who made the later stages.[18] After the event she was applauded by the crowd and said: "It was great to be here to participate in the Olympic Games and tell people Somalia is still here."[19]

Key
  • Note–Ranks given for track events are within the athlete's heat only
Men
Athlete Event Heat Semifinal Final
Result Rank Result Rank Result Rank
Mohamed Hassan Mohamed 1500 m 3:46.16 13 Did not advance
Women
Athlete Event Heat Semifinal Final
Result Rank Result Rank Result Rank
Zamzam Mohamed Farah 400 m 1:20.48 8 Did not advance

Notes

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  1. ^ Two athletes, Teshome Dirirsa and Amine Laâlou did not start.[14]
  2. ^ Two runners did not finish, one was disqualified, and one was unable to start.[18]

References

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  1. ^ a b "Sports Reference - Countries - Somalia". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 23 December 2014. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
  2. ^ a b Grasso, John; Mallon, Bill; Heijmans, Jeroen (2015). Historical Dictionary of the Olympic Movement. Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press. pp. LXXV–LXXVII & 540. ISBN 978-1-4422-4859-5.
  3. ^ Lough, Richard (11 June 2012). "In former rebel camp, Somali athletes eye London". Reuters. Archived from the original on 7 May 2017. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  4. ^ a b c "Somalia at the 2012 London Summer Games". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 26 January 2016. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  5. ^ a b c Ni Chonghaile, Char (4 July 2012). "The road to London 2012: Somali athletes dare to dream of Olympics". The Guardian. Archived from the original on 7 August 2016. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  6. ^ Ayodi, Ayumba (4 August 2012). "Somalia's 'win' at the Olympics". The East African. p. 1. Archived from the original on 7 May 2017. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  7. ^ "Somali NOC appoints Chef De Mission & picks up athletes for London 2012". Somali National Olympic Committee. 7 July 2012. Archived from the original on 31 May 2017. Retrieved 31 May 2017.
  8. ^ a b "Somalia's athletes brave war to train for the Olympics". Channel 4 News. 24 July 2012. Archived from the original on 10 September 2014. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  9. ^ "Somali athletes still training". Sun-Journal. 6 April 2012. p. C3 – via Newspapers.com.
  10. ^ Abdinor Ibrahim, Abdiaziz (24 July 2012). "Training for the Olympics in the shadow of war". The Christian Science Monitor. Archived from the original on 22 March 2017. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  11. ^ "Olympic flag bearers". United Press International. 27 July 2012. Retrieved 22 October 2016 – via General OneFile.
  12. ^ "London 2012 Closing Ceremony - Flag Bearers" (PDF). Olympic.org. Archived from the original (PDF) on 15 August 2016. Retrieved 7 March 2015.
  13. ^ "Somalis defy civil war, dodge bullets to live the Olympic dream". The Jamaica Observer. Associated Press. 19 July 2012. Archived from the original on 21 July 2012. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  14. ^ a b c "2012 Summer Olympics – Results – Athletics – Men's 1500m". ESPN. Archived from the original on 7 May 2017. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  15. ^ "Zamzam Mohamed Farah". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 3 December 2016. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  16. ^ a b Yuen, Laura (2 August 2012). "In London, a Somali woman runs for her country". Minnesota Public Radio. Archived from the original on 21 August 2016. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  17. ^ "Somalia's two-strong Olympic team arrives in London". ITV News. 18 July 2012. Archived from the original on 17 January 2015. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  18. ^ a b c "Track and Field / Womenʼs 400m". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 12 April 2016. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
  19. ^ Gordon, Sean (4 August 2012). "Somalia's Zamzam Mohamed Farah embodies Olympic spirit". The Globe and Mail. Archived from the original on 3 January 2016. Retrieved 21 March 2017.
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